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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*sa:l face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"rafter face="Times New Roman Star"ïëîò face="Times New Roman Star"sal (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sal face="Times New Roman Star"sal face="Times New Roman Star"sal (AH , Pav. C. , Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"so|l face="Times New Roman Star"sal face="Times New Roman Star"sal face="Times New Roman Star"sa:l face="Times New Roman Star"sal face="Times New Roman Star"sal face="Times New Roman Star"sal face="Times New Roman Star"solú face="Times New Roman Star"a:l face="Times New Roman Star"sal face="Times New Roman Star"sal face="Times New Roman Star"sal face="Times New Roman Star"sal face="Times New Roman Star"hal face="Times New Roman Star"sal face="Times New Roman Star"sal face="Times New Roman Star"sal face="Times New Roman Star"sal face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 824, VEWT 397, Ëåêñèêà 537, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 59, ÝÑÒß 7. Turk. > MMong. (SH ) sal, WMong. sal, Kalm. sal (KW 309; TMN 3, 231, Ùåðáàê 1997 , 144).
face="Times New Roman Star"*salma / *saln|u face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 sling 2 horse noose 3 snare 4 button hole face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïðàùà 2 àðêàí 3 ñèëîê 4 ïåòëÿ äëÿ ïóãîâèöû face="Times New Roman Star"saln|u (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"salma 3 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"salma 4 face="Times New Roman Star"salba 1 (Sag.) face="Times New Roman Star"salg|o. 1 face="Times New Roman Star"solú 'bracelet' face="Times New Roman Star"salmo:r 1 face="Times New Roman Star"salma 'ornamental bands in a yurt' face="Times New Roman Star"halmawyr 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 399, EDT 827, Àøì. XI, 174. Usually derived from *sal- 'put' or *sal-yn- 'hang, droop' - all very dubious semantically. With other suffixes cf. perhaps Uzb. so|ldo|w 'tug', Tuva saldyryk 'belt shaped as a loop'
face="Times New Roman Star"*jal- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to burn, blaze 2 flame face="Times New Roman Star"1 ãîðåòü, ïûëàòü 2 ïëàìÿ face="Times New Roman Star"jal- 1 (OUygh.), jalyn 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jal- 1 (MK ), jalyn 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jalyn 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jalyn 2 (Áîð. Áàä. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jalyn| 2 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"jalyn 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jalyn 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?alyn 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jalyn, d/alyn 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s/olúm 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?alyn 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|alyn 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?alyn 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jalyn 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jalyn 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jalyn 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?alyn 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jalyn 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 181, EDT 918, 929, ÝÑÒß 4, 106-107, Ëåêñèêà 23, 356-357, 363, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 133-134, TMN 4, 187. Cf. also Kypch. jalgavuc? 'frying pan' (ÝÑÒß 4, 13). Turk. *jaltyr- 'to flash, blazed' (ÝÑÒß 4, 94) > Mong. iltira- id.; *jaltyrym (ÝÑÒß 4, 281) 'lightning' > Mong. jildurum id. (Ùåðáàê 1997 , 121).
face="Times New Roman Star"*ja:n face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"side face="Times New Roman Star"ñòîðîíà face="Times New Roman Star"jan (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jan (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jan face="Times New Roman Star"jan face="Times New Roman Star"jan (Bor. Bad, Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jan face="Times New Roman Star"jan face="Times New Roman Star"jan face="Times New Roman Star"ja:n face="Times New Roman Star"nan, c?an face="Times New Roman Star"c?an face="Times New Roman Star"jan, d/an face="Times New Roman Star"ja:n face="Times New Roman Star"s/om face="Times New Roman Star"c?an face="Times New Roman Star"z?|an face="Times New Roman Star"z?an face="Times New Roman Star"jan face="Times New Roman Star"jan face="Times New Roman Star"z?|an, z?an, zan face="Times New Roman Star"jan face="Times New Roman Star"jan face="Times New Roman Star"z?an face="Times New Roman Star"jan face="Times New Roman Star"jan face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 184, EDT 940, ÝÑÒß 4, 113, 118-119, TMN 4, 120, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 135. The word has an anatomical meaning ('hip') in old sources, but the meaning 'side' is also attested and must be more archaic, to judge from external evidence; the more abstract meaning in Chuvash ('vicinity') also supports 'side' as the original meaning.
face="Times New Roman Star"*som face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 number; honour 2 shape, silhouette face="Times New Roman Star"1 ÷èñëî, ñ÷åò; ïî÷åò 2 ôîðìà, âèä face="Times New Roman Star"som 2 face="Times New Roman Star"som 2 face="Times New Roman Star"soma 2 face="Times New Roman Star"som 1 face="Times New Roman Star"omoon 2 face="Times New Roman Star"soma 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 427, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 61-62, ÝÑÒß 7. The relationship to *so:m 'whole (piece)' (see ibid.) is not quite clear.
face="Times New Roman Star"*jom (?/*jon|) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 turf 2 weed face="Times New Roman Star"1 òîðô 2 ñîðíÿê face="Times New Roman Star"jon| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s/om 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 206, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 135. Cf. also *jom-suk, *jom-sul 'weed, moss' (ÝÑÒß 4, 231, with a variety of dialectal reflexes: Tur. josun, jomsuk, Chag. josun, Kum. jansaw etc.). Turk. > Hung. gyom 'weed', see MNyTESz 1, 1132.
face="Times New Roman Star"*jo:n- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to adze, plane face="Times New Roman Star"îáòåñûâàòü, ñòðîãàòü face="Times New Roman Star"jon- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jon- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jon- face="Times New Roman Star"jun- face="Times New Roman Star"jon- (AH , Ettuhf. , Áîð. Áàä. ), jo"n- (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jo.n- face="Times New Roman Star"jonu- face="Times New Roman Star"jon- face="Times New Roman Star"jo:n- face="Times New Roman Star"non- face="Times New Roman Star"jon-, d/on- face="Times New Roman Star"s/on- face="Times New Roman Star"suor- face="Times New Roman Star"huor- face="Times New Roman Star"c?on- face="Times New Roman Star"z?|on- face="Times New Roman Star"z?on- face="Times New Roman Star"jon- face="Times New Roman Star"jun- face="Times New Roman Star"z?|on- face="Times New Roman Star"jon- face="Times New Roman Star"jon- face="Times New Roman Star"z?on- face="Times New Roman Star"jon- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 942; VEWT 206, ÝÑÒß 4, 221-222, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 136, Stachowski 112. Final -r- in Yak. is somewhat strange - perhaps an early contamination with *ju"r/- q. v. sub *z?|i_ur/i (?).
face="Times New Roman Star"*jan-, *jan-tyr- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to burn (itr.), blaze up 2 to burn (tr.) 3 to kindle 4 to shine face="Times New Roman Star"1 ãîðåòü, çàãîðàòüñÿ 2 æå÷ü 3 çàæèãàòü 4 ñâåòèòü face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1, jandyr- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jo|n- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1, jandyr- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s/on- 1, s/ondar- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"san-da:r- 4 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|an- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?an- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1, jandyr- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?an- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?an- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 184, EDT 942, 947-948, ÝÑÒß 4, 112, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 136, Ëåêñèêà 362.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ka:jnat face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 wing 2 fin face="Times New Roman Star"1 êðûëî 2 ïëàâíèê face="Times New Roman Star"qanat (OUygh.- YB ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qanat (MK , KB ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"kanat 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qanat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qanat (Abush. , MA ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qano|t 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qanat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qejnat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"Ganad, ga"na"d (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"Ga:nat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"xanat 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qanat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qanat 1, 2, qanar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s/onat 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"kynat, kyj yat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"kynat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qanat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"xanat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qanat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qanat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qanat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qanat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qanat 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qanat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qanat 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qanat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qanat (Kakuk ,ÑÑß ) face="Times New Roman Star"qanat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 230, TMN 3, 518, EDT 635, ÝÑÒß 5, 252-253, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 137, Ëåêñèêà 149-150, Stachowski 168. Initial s/- in Chuv. is unclear (effect of *-j-?).
face="Times New Roman Star"*K(i)a:(j)nat face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"flap (of door), wall (of yurt) face="Times New Roman Star"ñòâîðêà (äâåðè), ñòåíà (þðòû) face="Times New Roman Star"kanat face="Times New Roman Star"qanat (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qe|no|t face="Times New Roman Star"Ganat face="Times New Roman Star"Ga:nat (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"xanat face="Times New Roman Star"qanat face="Times New Roman Star"s/onat 'êàðíèç, çàñòðåõà' face="Times New Roman Star"qanat face="Times New Roman Star"qanat face="Times New Roman Star"qanat face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 5, 252-253, Ëåêñèêà 504, Àøì. XII, 246. The root should be kept distinct from *Ka:jnat 'wing'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ap- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to plaster 2 eye pus 3 to puncture (a tumour, furuncle) face="Times New Roman Star"1 ìàçàòü, çàëåïëÿòü, îáìàçûâàòü 2 ãëàçíîé ãíîé 3 ïðîêàëûâàòü (îïóõîëü, íàðûâ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?ap- 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?apak 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?api- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ap-li- 1, c?apaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s/op- 'çàâîðà÷èâàòü ïèðîã' face="Times New Roman Star"s?ap- 'to pour water and stamp (ground)'(?) face="Times New Roman Star"c?ap-ta- 1, c?abaq-ta- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"s?abaq-ta- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"c?apaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?abaq-s?a-la- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"(aq) c?ap- 'to blanch, pipeclay' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 99, EDT 394, Àøì. XII, 248. Turk. > Hung. csipa 'eye pus' (<*c?apag|), see Gombocz 1912 .
face="Times New Roman Star"*sud- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to spit out face="Times New Roman Star"âûïëåâûâàòü face="Times New Roman Star"su/od- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"su/od|- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"*suz- (Koib. > Kam. suz-, Joki 1952, 276-277) face="Times New Roman Star"sor- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 431, EDT 799, Åãîðîâ 196, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 65.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ja:r/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 spring 2 summer face="Times New Roman Star"1 âåñíà 2 ëåòî face="Times New Roman Star"jaz 2 (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jaz 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jaz 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jaz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jaz (AH 1, Ettuhf. 2) face="Times New Roman Star"jo|z 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jaz 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jaz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jaz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ja:z 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?as 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jas, d/as 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ja:z 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s/or 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sa:s 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ha:s 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?as 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?as? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|az 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?az 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jaz 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jad| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"zaz 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ja:z 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jaz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?az 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jaz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jaz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 193, ÝÑÒß 4, 71, EDT 982, Ëåêñèêà 73, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 138-139, Stachowski 100.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ja:r- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to split 2 split, crack face="Times New Roman Star"1 ðàññåêàòü, ðàñêàëûâàòü 2 ùåëü, òðåùèíà face="Times New Roman Star"jar- 1 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jar- 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jar- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jar- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jar- 1 (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"jo|r- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ja(r)- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jar- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jar- 1, jar-yG 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ja:r- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ar- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ar- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jar-, d/ar- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s/or- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sar-ka:x (adj.) 'split' face="Times New Roman Star"sar-ka:k (adj.) 'split' face="Times New Roman Star"c?ar- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ar- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?ar- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jar- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jar- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ar- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jar- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jar- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?ar- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jar- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jar- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 954-955, VEWT 188-189, ÝÑÒß 4, 135-137, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 139, Stachowski 209. Very widespread are the derivatives *ja:ryk, *ja:rma 'crack, split' (see ÝÑÒß ibid.); Turk. *ja:rym 'half' (ÝÑÒß 4, 147) > Mong. z?|arim, z?|arimduq (KW 470, Ùåðáàê 1997 , 123).
face="Times New Roman Star"*jara- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to be beneficial, useful, successful face="Times New Roman Star"ãîäèòüñÿ, áûòü ãîäíûì, ïîëåçíûì face="Times New Roman Star"jara- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jara- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- (Ettuhf. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"c?ara- face="Times New Roman Star"c?ara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara-, d/ara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"s/oras/- 'to reconcile' face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ara- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"zaras- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 956, VEWT 189, ÝÑÒß 4, 137-139, TMN 4, 56-57, 144, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 141. Turk. caus. *jarat- > Hung. gya/rt- 'to produce' (Gombocz 1912 ).
face="Times New Roman Star"*sa(r)pan face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"plough face="Times New Roman Star"ïëóã face="Times New Roman Star"saban (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"saban face="Times New Roman Star"saban face="Times New Roman Star"saban (IM , AH ), sapan (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sapan face="Times New Roman Star"sapan face="Times New Roman Star"sorban 'plough breast' face="Times New Roman Star"saban face="Times New Roman Star"saban face="Times New Roman Star"haban face="Times New Roman Star"saban face="Times New Roman Star"saban face="Times New Roman Star"saban face="Times New Roman Star"sovan 'ñîõà' (ÑÑß ) face="Times New Roman Star"saban, sarapan 'plough breast' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 402, Ëåêñèêà 468, Àøì. XI, 205, ÝÑÒß 7, Molna/r 2001 . Turkm. dial. sa:van 'ploughfield' may point to length, but is not quite clear because of -v-. The root may have been influenced by PT *sa.p 'handle' (v. sub *se\p`u\ ).
face="Times New Roman Star"*jar- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to shine 2 to dawn 3 light 4 candle face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñâåòèòü 2 ðàññâåòàòü 3 ñâåò 4 ñâå÷à face="Times New Roman Star"jaru- 1, jaruq 3 (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jaru- 1, jaruq 3 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jaryk 3 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"jaryq 3 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"jary- (AH ), jaru- (Abush. ) 1, jaruq 3 (Áîð. Áàä. , Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jo|ri- 1, jo|rug| 3 face="Times New Roman Star"joru- 1, joruq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"jaryq 3 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"c?ary- 1, c?aryx 3 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ar-, c?ary- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jar-, d/ary- 1, d/aryq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"s/or-da 4 face="Times New Roman Star"sara:- 2 (but also syrda:-) face="Times New Roman Star"hyrda:- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?yry- 1, c?aryq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ar-, z?|ary- 1, z?|aryq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"z?aryq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"jaryq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"jaryq 3 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"z?|aryq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"jary- 1, jaryq, jaryx 3 face="Times New Roman Star"z?aryq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"jarux 3 face="Times New Roman Star"jaryq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 956, 962, 963, ÝÑÒß 4, 134-135, VEWT 189 (there are hardly reasons to consider the Chuv. word a borrowing), Ôåäîòîâ 2, 145, Stachowski 119. Turk. (Bulg.?) > Hung. gyertya 'candle', see Gombocz 1912 .
face="Times New Roman Star"*jarkak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"skin (tanned, without hair) face="Times New Roman Star"øêóðà (äóáëåíàÿ, áåç âîëîñ) face="Times New Roman Star"jarg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"jarg|aq (Pav. C. , Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"z?|o|rg|aq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"ja(r)g|aq face="Times New Roman Star"jarg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"jarg|aq, d/arg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"s/org|ax 'film, membrane' face="Times New Roman Star"c?arg|as? 'hairless (skin); placenta' face="Times New Roman Star"z?|arg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"z?arg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"jarg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"jarg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"z?arg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"jarg|aq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 190, ÝÑÒß 4, 141-142, Ëåêñèêà 385, Àøì. XII, 277-278, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 145-146. Turk. > WMong. z?|arg|ag|, Kalm. zarg|@g (KW 467).
face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ar face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 whetstone 2 sickle 3 to whet face="Times New Roman Star"1 òî÷èëüíûé êàìåíü 2 ñåðï 3 òî÷èòü face="Times New Roman Star"c?ar 1, 'mill stone', c?ar-la- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ar-la- 3 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"s?ar 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ar 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s/orla 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sardag|a, sarda:na 'short heavy arrow with a broad head' (Ïåê. ) face="Times New Roman Star"s?ar 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ar 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sar 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ar 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?a:r- 'to cut, stick in' (ÑÑß : Udzh.) face="Times New Roman Star"c?ar 1, 'spool' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 99-100, Åãîðîâ 221, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 143 (borrowing < FU *s/orva 'horn' is hardly credible). Bulg. > Hung. sarlo/ 'sickle', see Gombocz 1912 , MNyTESz 3, 494-495. The root is certainly genuine, although some influence of the Iranian c?aryk, c?arx 'wheel' could have existed.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ju:rt face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"dwelling place, camping-site face="Times New Roman Star"æèëèùå, ñòîÿíêà face="Times New Roman Star"jurt (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jurt (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jurt (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"jort face="Times New Roman Star"jurt (Pav. C. , Houts. , AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"jurt face="Times New Roman Star"ju(r)t face="Times New Roman Star"jurt face="Times New Roman Star"jurt face="Times New Roman Star"ju:rt face="Times New Roman Star"c?urt face="Times New Roman Star"c?urt face="Times New Roman Star"jurt, d/urt face="Times New Roman Star"ju:rt face="Times New Roman Star"s/ort face="Times New Roman Star"surt face="Times New Roman Star"hurt face="Times New Roman Star"c?u`rt face="Times New Roman Star"z?|urt face="Times New Roman Star"z?urt face="Times New Roman Star"jurt face="Times New Roman Star"jort face="Times New Roman Star"z?urt face="Times New Roman Star"jurt face="Times New Roman Star"z?urt face="Times New Roman Star"jurt face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 958, VEWT 211, TMN 4, 212-213, ÝÑÒß 4, 254-255, Ëåêñèêà 490-491, 494, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 144-145, Stachowski 113.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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